Thursday, June 14, 2012

Lincare Holdings (LNCR) - Stock and Vol Rising Abruptly, Calls Trade


--- OVERVIEW ---
LNCR is trading $25.52, up 2.5% with IV30™ up 19.7%. The LIVEVOL® Pro Summary is below.



-----------------------------------------------------------


Click for Free Trial

-----------------------------------------------------------

Lincare Holdings Inc. (Lincare) is a provider of oxygen, respiratory and other chronic therapy services to patients in the home. The Company’s customers suffer from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), such as emphysema, chronic bronchitis or asthma, and require supplemental oxygen, respiratory and other chronic therapy services.

--- ANALYSIS ---
This is a stock and vol note on a company that's been spiking up recently with vol abruptly moving in the same direction. Let's start with the Charts Tab (six months), below. The top portion is the stock price, the bottom is the vol (IV30™ - red vs HV20™ - blue vs HV180™ - pink).



On the stock side, we can see that from late Mar to early Jun, LNCR stock dipped ~20%. But, it's the recent move that caught my attention. The weird thing is, I have no idea why it's popping.

On the vol side, we can see how the implied has risen with the stock, moving from 27.58% (6-12-2012) to now over 36%. That's a 32% increase in two days.

Let's turn to the Skew Tab to examine the month-to-month and line-by-line vols.



There's a beautiful back to front monotonic vol increase in the term structure, while the vols within each month have maintained their "normal" shape. The elevated vol from the front to the back reflects the risk embedded in earnings, which are likely due out just before Jul expo (but that's just a personal projection based on the last two Jul earnings dates).

--- SUMMARY --
Finally, let's turn to the Options Tab for completeness.



Across the top, we can see the vol by expiry: 36.30%, 33.01% and 30.20%, respectively for Jul, Aug and Nov. I also note the trading today, the Jul 25 calls have traded 2,373x on just 211 OI. Those trades look like substantially purchases, with the price rising from $1.10 up to $1.30 over a half an hour period near the open.

I do also note that the stock volume is over 1.1 million shares against a daily average of just 806,584 shares, but, I don't see those calls trading with stock (at least not in an obvious way). In English, these look to be naked call purchases.

Follow Live Trades and Order Flow on Twitter: @Livevol_Pro

--- DISCLAIMER --
This is trade analysis, not a recommendation.


Legal Stuff:
http://www.livevolpro.com/help/disclaimer_legal.html

Chesapeake Energy (CHK) - Governance Questions and Vol Term Structure


--- SUMMARY ---
CHK is trading $17.00, up 0.4% with IV30™ up 2.2% as of ~10:30am EST. The LIVEVOL® Pro Summary is below.



-----------------------------------------------------------


Click for Free Trial

-----------------------------------------------------------

Chesapeake Energy Corporation (Chesapeake) is a natural gas and oil exploration and production company. Chesapeake is engaged in the exploration, development and acquisition of properties for the production of natural gas and oil from underground reservoirs.

--- ANALYSIS ---
This is a vol note focused on an interesting term structure. Let’s start with the Charts Tab (six months), below. The top portion is the stock price, the bottom is the vol (IV30™ - red vs HV20™ - blue vs HV180™ - pink).



On the stock side we can see a fairly long-term move down from late Mar to Mid may. The stock fell from $25.58 (3-20-2012) to $13.55 (5-17-2012), or 47% in ~two months. Since that low, the stock is up 25% to $17. I’ve highlighted the one-day move on 5-11-2012 from $17.18 to $14.81 (14% drop). Here’s the news snippet from that day:

---
Chesapeake Energy Corp. lost more than $1 billion in stock-market value in 46 minutes of trading on Friday after the company disclosed it might be forced to delay plans to sell assets to fund its operations this year.

The beleaguered natural-gas producer spooked investors by discussing the potential delay in a quarterly regulatory filing, which had been expected to be filed a day earlier. The filing included new warnings about the possible need to delay asset deals to comply with terms of a key line of credit.

Source: WSJ.com via Yahoo! Finance; Chesapeake Falls on Cash Worries, written by DANIEL GILBERT AND BEN CASSELMAN.
---

Later in the day Reuters broke a story that eased some of those fears. Here’s that snippet.

---
The company, which has been embroiled in a corporate governance crisis that prompted its move to replace co-founder Aubrey McClendon as chairman, said the new unsecured loan will be used to repay money borrowed under its existing $4 billion revolving credit facility.

"This short-term loan from Goldman and Jefferies provides us with significant additional financial flexibility as we execute our asset sales during the remainder of 2012," McClendon, who will remain as chief executive officer, said in a statement.

The company, the nation's second largest natural gas producer, said it plans to sell $9.0 billion to $11.5 billion in assets this year.

Source: Reuters via Yahoo! Finance; Chesapeake wins breathing space with $3 billion loan, written by Carrick Mollenkamp and Matt Daily.
---

Needless to say, there have been some issues with the firm – selling assets, securing loans to pay off other loans and corporate governance questions. The 52 wk range in the stock is [$13.32, $35.34].

On the vol side, I’ve highlighted two things. First, the vol spike on that loan news – just a reminder of how quickly volatility can rise when governance, liquidity and solvency issues are present. I’ve also highlighted the rising vol right now, which shows IV30™ a touch above the short-term historical realized vol and considerably above the long-term historical realized trend. Specifically:

IV30™: 67.76%
HV20™: 62.73%
HV180™: 53.24%

Let’s turn to the Skew Tab to examine the line-by-line and month-to-month vols.



Note that the yellow curve represents the Jun22 weekly options. What I noticed here is that the back two expirations are essentially right on top of each other. Why would I notice such a thing? Earnings are due out after Jul expiry (probably) and, the next expiration is Oct, a month known for volatile returns. So, in this case, the two vols being the same(ish), is in fact, attention grabbing. Looking back to the Charts Tab (above), we can see how CHK gapped up off of the last earnings report (the “E” icon represents earnings). In other words, the stock can move on that earnings news.

Finally, let’s turn to the Options Tab, for completeness.



I wrote about this one for TheStreet (OptionsProfits) so no specific trade analysis here.  We can see the vols across the top for each expiry are 73.08%, 67.76% and 69.60% for Jun22 weeklies, Jul and Oct, respectively.

Follow Live Trades and Order Flow on Twitter: @Livevol_Pro

--- DISCLAIMER --
This is trade analysis, not a recommendation.

Legal Stuff:
http://www.livevolpro.com/help/disclaimer_legal.html

Wednesday, June 13, 2012

Rambus (RMBS) - Stock and Vol Rise; Something Happening in Decimated Stock?


--- OVERVIEW ---
RMBS is trading $5.43, up 11.7% with IV30™ up 22.9%. The LIVEVOL® Pro Summary is below.



-----------------------------------------------------------


Click for Free Trial

-----------------------------------------------------------

Rambus Inc. (Rambus) is an intellectual property and technology licensing company. It is engaged in the design, development and licensing of memory and logic interfaces, lighting and optoelectronics, and other technologies. The Company’s primary focus is the creation, design, development and licensing of patented innovations, technologies and architectures that are foundational to all digital electronics products and systems. Its patented innovations and technologies are provided to customers’ products, components and systems offered and used in semiconductors, computers, mobile applications, gaming and graphics, consumer electronics, lighting displays and general lighting.

This is a vol and stock price movement note in a company that was absolutely decimated in Nov of last year.

--- ANALYSIS ---
Let's start with the Charts Tab (twelve months), below. The top portion is the stock price, the bottom is the vol (IV30™ - red).



On the stock side, we can see the drop in Nov of last year. Here's the news that drove that cataclysm which saw the price dip from $18.04 to $7.11 (61%) on 11-16-2012.

---
The long-running legal wars between Rambus and Micron Technology finally reached a verdict. After eight weeks of deliberations and high-level testimonies from industry giants Intel and Dell, a split jury arrived at a "not guilty" verdict and no damage awards.

The jury found that Rambus "did not meet its burden of proving its case against the two defendants," Micron and Hynix. This antitrust case could have resulted in a $4 billion damage award, to be automatically tripled under California law for a total of $12 billion. Instead, Rambus gets nothing.

Of course, this was just the Superior Court in San Francisco County and not the Supreme Court of the United States. Rambus is "reviewing our options for appeal," and I wouldn't be surprised to see one filed very soon. The amount of potential payouts makes this a make-or-break case for the memory patent wrangler. Having pursued this case for seven years already, Rambus isn't likely to just give up at this point.

A Huge Legal Ruling in the Tech Arena, written by Anders Bylund.
---

I've also highlighted the recent run up in RMBS stock from $4.21 to $5.43 (29%) since 5-18-2012.

On the vol side, I've highlighted the annual high in the implied of 200.18% on 9-22-2012, as well as the heightened level today. It's difficult to see the rise of late given the scale of the one year chart, so I've included the six month chart (vol only), below.



So, while the level today isn't much to speak of relative to the annual high, it is a six month high as the stock has moved up nearly 30% in less than a month. Oddly, with all this recent movement, I don't really see any news on RMBS to justify it.

Let's turn to the Skew Tab.



Really not a lot going on here. The front month (which is really 2.5 days) is substantially elevated to the back months, but that's just a single strike and doesn't necessarily mean very much. Ultimately, it's simply a nickel bid in the $6 strike calls. There is a noticeable upside skew in the Jul options relative to Aug. For whatever it's worth, the options reflect greater upside risk (potential) in Jul than they do in Aug.

--- SUMMARY --
Finally, let's turn to the Options Tab, for completeness.



We can see the vols by expiry across the top. Looking to the actual options chain, we can see that Jul and Aug ATM vol are about equal, but the OTM calls are in fact more elevated in Jul (note the $8 strike, for example).

Follow Live Trades and Order Flow on Twitter: @Livevol_Pro

--- DISCLAIMER --
This is trade analysis, not a recommendation.


Legal Stuff:
http://www.livevolpro.com/help/disclaimer_legal.html

The Scotts Miracle-Gro Co. (SMG) - Forecast Missed Again; Management's Ability Now in Question; Vol Spikes


--- OVERVIEW ---
SMG is trading $38.76, down 10% with IV30™ up 24.6% as of ~10:30am EST. The LIVEVOL® Pro Summary is below.



-----------------------------------------------------------


Click for Free Trial

-----------------------------------------------------------

The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company, (Scotts Miracle-Gro), along with its subsidiaries, is engaged in the manufacturing, marketing and sale of lawn and garden care products, with products for professional horticulture as well. It operates in three segments: Global Consumer, Global Professional and Scotts LawnService.

Let’s start with the news that drove the stock down and vol up on open this morning with an eye on bad news that was released just a month ago that seems to fly in the face of this report. More on the older news later in the article.

---
Scotts Miracle-Gro Co. said it likely will not meet its expected sales growth target this year as demand for its lawn and garden care products has slowed following a fast start to the lawn care season.

The Marysville-based company has boosted sales by 3 percent at its “largest retail partners” through the first half of the year, short of the 6 percent to 8 percent increase it had expected this year. Scotts (NYSE:SMG) does not expect to meet its adjusted earnings per share target of $2.65 to $2.85 for 2012.

Scotts got out to a fast start during the second quarter, but “the gardening season, which traditionally peaks in mid- to late-May, has not met expectations,” the company said.

[…]

Scotts also expects its business in Europe to fall short amid economic uncertainty and poor weather.

Source: Columbus Business First via Yahoo! Finance; Scotts Miracle-Gro expects to fall short of 2012 sales goals, written by Rick Rouan
---

--- ANALYSIS ---
So there we have it – a missed sales number (there's a lot more to that, which we'll discuss in a sec). The move drew my attention to the vol. Note that this is “just” a 35% vol name, even with the big rise today. Let’s turn to the Charts Tab (six months), below. The top portion is the stock price, the bottom is the vol (IV30™ - red vs HV20™ - blue vs HV180™ - pink).



On the stock side, we can see the gap down today on the news. The 52 wk range for SMG is [$38.94, $55.57], so the price levels the stock has hit today are in fact new annual lows. In fact, when looking back two years, the levels today are also two year lows.

It’s important to note the gap down that occurred on 5-8-2012, when the stock dropped off of earnings from $55 to $46.14, or 16% in one day. Here’s a news snippet from that day.

---
(Reuters) - Lawn and garden products maker Scotts Miracle-Gro Co (SMG.N) said it may miss its gross margin forecast for the year because of rising material and distribution costs and higher spending on promotions, sending its shares skidding as much as 16 percent.

The warning overshadowed stronger-than-expected second-quarter earnings.

[…]

Excluding items, the company earned $2.15 per share.

Analysts on average had expected earnings of $2.06 per share on revenue of $1.20 billion, according to Thomson Reuters I/B/E/S.

[…]
The Marysville, Ohio-based company reiterated its sales and profit outlook for the year.

Source: Reuters via Yahoo! Finance; Scotts Miracle-Gro warns on margins, shares fall
---

The disturbing part here is that the firm re-iterated the sales forecast for the year, and a month later this happened (they guided down). That’s an ugly black eye for management. In fact, it’s almost incomprehensible.

On 5-8-2012 we read: “The Marysville, Ohio-based company reiterated its sales and profit outlook for the year.” But today we read: “Scotts Miracle-Gro Co. said it likely will not meet its expected sales growth target this year.”

For the SMG shareholders, this should not sit well… very not well.

On the vol side, we can see the rise today. The chart is a little deceiving due to the scale. I’ve included the vol chart alone, below – just IV30™ over the last six months.



It’s easier to see the rise today in that chart, as well as the level of the implied after the earnings result. While the level today is a six month high, the 52 wk range in IV30™ is [18.31%, 48.67%], putting today’s level in the 57th percentile (annual). That feels low given the news today and a month ago, no?

Let’s turn to the Skew Tab to examine the month-to-month and line-by-line vols.



Two things I notice here:

1. The front is obviously super elevated to the back. That makes sense given that we’re 2.5 trading days away from expiry.

2. Jul and Sep lie on top of each other –or in English, the vol levels for Jul and Sep are about the same. The next earnings release for SMG should be in August (so inside Sep but outside Jul). Said differently, the option market reflects as much risk in the Jul options as there are in the Sep options with another earnings release. That sounds about right given the news today and the double-take the firm took on the sales projections.

Finally, let’s turn to the Options Tab, for completeness.



I wrote about this one for TheStreet (OptionsProfits), so no specific trade analysis here. Across the top we can see the vols by expiry, namely 58.08%, 35.44% and 36.34%, respectively for Jun, Jul and Sep.


Follow Live Trades and Order Flow on Twitter: @Livevol_Pro

--- DISCLAIMER --
This is trade analysis, not a recommendation.


Legal Stuff:
http://www.livevolpro.com/help/disclaimer_legal.html

Tuesday, June 12, 2012

Navistar Int'l (NAV) - Vol Hits 2-Year High; Options Reflect "Extraordinary" Near-term Risk; Research Firm Claims Stock Worth 200%-300% More in Takeover

--- OVERVIEW ---
NAV is trading $25.84, down 10.1% with IV30™ up 17.5%. The LIVEVOL® Pro Summary is below.



-----------------------------------------------------------


Click for Free Trial

-----------------------------------------------------------

Navistar International Corporation (NIC) is a holding company, whose principal operating subsidiaries are Navistar, Inc. and Navistar Financial Corporation (NFC). The Company is a manufacturer of International brand commercial and military trucks, IC Bus (IC) brand buses, MaxxForce brand diesel engines, Workhorse Custom Chassis (WCC) brand chassis for motor homes and step vans, and Monaco RV (Monaco) recreational vehicles (RV), as well as a provider of service parts for all makes of trucks and trailers.

This is a vol note on a company with some valuation changing news of late with front month vol that is truly extraordinary for the company.  Further, a research note has come out stating that even given the recent news, the company is worth 200%-300% of its current value in a takeover. Let's start with the news, and then move onto the vols and stock n' stuff n' stuff. First, on 6-7-2012, the stock dropped from $28.15 to $24.11 off of an earnings report. But, the stock actually recovered nicely intraday after it reached its low of $20.11. Here's the news snippet summarizing the earnings results (and stock move):

---

What: Shares of U.S. truck and engine manufacturer Navistar (NYSE: NAV) are backfiring badly today, with shares down as much as 28% after the company reported a worse-than-expected second-quarter loss.

So what: Today's loss doesn't come as a surprise, as Navistar had cautioned that warranty repairs to engines built in 2010 and 2011 would eat into its bottom line. Unfortunately, the claim the company had made that warranty claims had peaked in March turned out to be false and Navistar reported a loss of $2.50 per share, reversing a $0.93 profit one year ago. Navistar is also waiting for the Environmental Protection Agency to finish its review process of nitrogen oxide emissions in its newer heavy-duty truck engines with no timetable on when that will be completed. Add all of this together and Navistar forecast full-year EPS of breakeven to $2 versus its initial forecast of $5.00 to $5.75 and Wall Street's expectation of $3.73.

Source: The Motely Fool via Yahoo! Finance; Why Navistar Shares Imploded, written by Sean Williams.

---

The stock has rallied all the way back above that pre-earnings price, closing at $28.74, yesterday. But, note the last part of that Motley Fool article, " Navistar is also waiting for the Environmental Protection Agency to finish its review process of nitrogen oxide emissions in its newer heavy-duty truck engines with no timetable on when that will be completed." Well, it turns out the timetable was today. Here's that news.

---
6-12-2012: Navistar: Believe that NAV's shares are worth $50-75 per share, if considered as a strategic acquisition - Barrington Research (25.67 -3.12) -Update

Barrington Research says their investment thesis is unchanged following the Q2/12 earnings release and today's negative U.S. Court of Appeals ruling regarding the EPA's interim ruling that allowed NAV to pay NCPs ( http://www.nasdaq.com/article/us-court-tosses-epa-diesel-engine-rule-that-helped-navistar-20120612-00942). Firm says NAV's low valuation and prospects as an acquisition target should support the stock at the current levels. They believe that the EPA final ruling will allow NAV to continue paying NCPs and that the 13L 2010 EPA certification should happen soon. Whatever the time frame, they know that the EPA overhang will continue to impact 2012 profitability and market share, creating uncertainty about NAV's chances for long-term success. Firm says potential synergistic truck buyers like VW or Fiat might go for a takeover to gain a larger share in the North American truck market.

Provided by Briefing.com (www.briefing.com)
---

--- ANALYSIS ---
The stock is off more than 10% again, after rallying all the way back from the earnings report. Let's take a look at the Charts Tab (six months), below. The top portion is the stock price, the bottom is the vol (IV30™ - red vs HV20™ - blue vs HV180™ - pink).



On the stock side we can see the drop off of earnings and that very low candlestick reflecting the $20.11 price (intra-day low). We can also see the abrupt recovery back above the earnings price, and yet again, a large drop off of today's news.

On the vol side, we can see how vol actually increased off of the earnings report. That vol rise has continued and is now highly irregular for NAV given it's recent (two year) past. On 6-6-12, NAV IV30™ was trading at 57.36%. Today it's up to 83.78%, or a 46% increase in just six calendar days. To give the current level some perspective, the 52 wk range in IV30™ for NAV is [29.97%, 75.53%], so it's well into a new annual high today. Looking back even further, the 104 wk range (2 year) for IV30™ is [27.51%, 75.53%]. In English, the implied is now trading more than 10% higher than the two-year high. That's a lot of vol...

Let's turn to the Skew Tab to examine the line-by-line and month-to-month vols.



Given how quickly news is coming out in this name, it's no wonder that the front month (3.5 trading days left until expiry) is so elevated to the back months. I do note as well that the skew shape in the front month does not show an upside bend, unlike the recent past. In English, before this second bit of news (but after the earnings report), NAV options reflected greater risk (potential) to the upside than the downside. Today, that has changed.

To read about what options skew is, why it exists and what "normal" is, you can read this post: Understanding Option Skew -- What it is and Why it Exists.

--- SUMMARY --
Finally, let's turn to the Options Tab.



We can see the vols by expiry across the top. Note the enormous number in Jun, which is trading at 130.11%, up 32.7 vol points today, alone. Jul and Oct are priced to 83.78% and 69.94%, respectively, yielding over 45 vol points in the front to second month vol spread, and nearly 14 vol points from Jul to Oct. Keeping in mind the implied vol ranges for NAV over the last couple of years, we can see how much risk is priced into the next few days (Jun vol). It's quite extraordinary...

Follow Live Trades and Order Flow on Twitter: @Livevol_Pro

--- DISCLAIMER --
This is trade analysis, not a recommendation.

FULL DISCLOSURE: I am short puts in NAV.

Legal Stuff:
http://www.livevolpro.com/help/disclaimer_legal.html

Alpha Natural Resources (ANR) - Elevated Vol as Stock Breaches Annual Low


--- OVERVIEW --
ANR is trading $8.49, up small with IV30™ up 0.6% as of ~9:55am EST. The LIVEVOL® Pro Summary is included below.



-----------------------------------------------------------


Click for Free Trial

-----------------------------------------------------------

Alpha Natural Resources, Inc. (Alpha) is a supplier and exporter of metallurgical coal for use in the steel-making process and a supplier of thermal coal to electric utilities and manufacturing industries across the country. As of December 31, 2011, it operated 145 mines and 35 coal preparation plants in Northern and Central Appalachia and the Powder River Basin.

This is an elevated vol note in a stock that’s nearing an annual low.

--- ANALYSIS --
Let’s start with the Charts Tab (six months), below. The top portion is the stock price, the bottom is the vol (IV30™ - red vs HV20™ - blue vs HV180™ - pink).



There’s a technical description for the stock price movement over the last six months. It’s called “bad” (don’t let the jargon confuse). Six months ago this was a $21.39 stock and twelve months ago this was a $43.78 stock. As of this writing, ANR stock is down more than 60% from six months ago and 80% from twelve months ago. The 52 wk range in ANR is [$8.45, $47.25], so the stock will quite possibly hit a new low today.

On the vol side we can see that even as the stock was trailing downward, by mid-March the implied was actually lower than it was for the prior three months. But as of the end of April, the implied has been rising rather abruptly. On 4-30-2012, ANR IV30™ was 56.58%. As of this writing the implied is up 51% and is now well elevated to both the short-term and long-term historical realized vol levels. Specifically:

IV30™: 85.51%
HV20™: 70.94%
HV180™: 73.89%

The 52 wk range in IV30™ is [39.47%, 109.61%], putting the current level in the 66thpercentile (but at a six month high).

Let’s turn to the Skew Tab to examine the month-to-month and line-by-line vols.



We can see that the Jun options (with just a few days before expiry) are well elevated to the back two months. Given that the stock is making a new low as I’m writing this, that’s a pretty reasonable phenomenon. The upside skew which looks so fantastical in the chart is in fact simply a couple of cab bids in the OTM calls ($0.01 bid).

--- SUMMARY --
Finally, let’s turn to the Options Tab for completeness.



I wrote about this one for TheStreet (OptionsProfits), so no specific trade analysis here. Just to illustrate how quickly the stock is dipping, I’ve included the Symbol Summary again (at the top of the Options Tab snapshot). Note that the stock is now well into a new low and vol is rising. In fact, just six trading days ago this was a $10.27 stock – oddly, exactly $2 above where it is now.

Follow Live Trades and Order Flow on Twitter: @Livevol_Pro

--- DISCLAIMER --
This is trade analysis, not a recommendation.

Legal Stuff:
http://www.livevolpro.com/help/disclaimer_legal.html

Monday, June 11, 2012

Obama Care - Why it Matters to Options, How Vols Explode While Industry Correlation to Market Moves Toward Zero


--- OVERVIEW --
AET is trading $42.93, down 0.7% with IV30™ up 4.8%.

CI is trading $44.81, down 0.1% with IV30™ up 2.6%.

UNH is trading $57.92, down 0.1% with IV30™ up 7.7%.

WLP is trading $69.10, up small with IV30™ up 8.9%.

The LIVEVOL® Pro Summaries for all four are included below, respectively.









-----------------------------------------------------------


What's the "perfect" option scanner / back tester?  
-- Your feedback might get you the tools for free.

Let us know by Tuesday 6-12-2012, because we're gonna build it.
email us (support@livevol.com ; subject: scanner)


-----------------------------------------------------------

This a note on the Supreme Court Ruling due out soon on what has been called Obamacare, and some incredible (and recent) vol moves that have been rather "silent." Further, we'll see stocks rising as vol also rises and an industry that shows a vol correlation to the market that's moving lower. Before we get into stock prices and vols, I've inlcuded some fairly long snippets to discuss what Obamacare really is. Please note the source.

---
1. Patients Cannot Be Dropped

The first change that will immediately take place is that health insurance companies will no longer end or refuse to renew coverage unless you have misrepresented yourself or your medical situation, or if fraud has been committed.

Likewise, your coverage cannot be dropped suddenly for reasons you may not be aware of. The health car bill mandates the removal of pre-existing condition clauses from all health insurance plans by 2014

2. Immunization and Preventive Care Must Be Covered

Another change is a section of the bill that requires all health insurance companies and all health insurance plans to cover both immunizations and preventive care.

3. Dependents Can be Covered Until Age 26

A third change has to do with dependents. It used to be that unmarried children could be covered under a parent’s health insurance plan until the age of 23.

4. Everyone is Required to Pay for Health Insurance?

The last notable change that goes into affect immediately has to do with limits. Health insurance companies can no longer put an annual or lifetime limit on a health care plan that is not reasonable. A limit is an amount of money predetermined by the insurance company.

Once an individual reaches this limit, they have to pay all other medical expenses out of pocket. This practice was put into place by insurance companies due to the rise of cancer. What is considered reasonable will be based on income, family size, and past usage of medical benefits.

What changes will occur in the long run?

There are many more changes that will go into affect over the next 5 years due to Obama Care. The most significant change for the average American is the removal of pre-existing conditions. For years, pre-existing conditions have caused millions of Americans to be without adequate coverage for diseases. Obama Care requires the removal of pre-existing clauses from all health insurance plans by 2014.

Another significant change is that Americans who do not obtain minimal health insurance coverage by the year 2014 will have to pay a penalty of $95. This penalty will rise every few years.

Source: InsuranceProviders.com; What is Obama Care?
---

The Supreme Court now has to rule on the constitutionality of the law. There is a question as to whether or not the entire bill will be thrown out if there is in fact a ruling against it. In other words, there seem to be three potential outcomes: (1) Entire law goes into effect (2) Entire law does not go into effect (3) A part of the law goes into effect.

To make the issue more complicated, there are several different types of insurance providers. This note will focus on the "Managed Care Providers." And, what is "managed care?" I've pasted wikipedia's definition, below:

---
The term managed care or managed health care is used in the United States to describe a variety of techniques intended to reduce the cost of providing health benefits and improve the quality of care ("managed care techniques") for organizations that use those techniques or provide them as services to other organizations ("managed care organization" or "MCO"), or to describe systems of financing and delivering health care to enrollees organized around managed care techniques and concepts ("managed care delivery systems"). According to the United States National Library of Medicine, the term "managed care" encompasses programs:

...intended to reduce unnecessary health care costs through a variety of mechanisms, including: economic incentives for physicians and patients to select less costly forms of care; programs for reviewing the medical necessity of specific services; increased beneficiary cost sharing; controls on inpatient admissions and lengths of stay; the establishment of cost-sharing incentives for outpatient surgery; selective contracting with health care providers; and the intensive management of high-cost health care cases. The programs may be provided in a variety of settings, such as Health Maintenance Organizations and Preferred Provider Organizations.[1]

Source: WIKIPEDIA; Managed care
---

And finally, some news today regarding health insurers as the nation awaits the Supreme Court's ruling:

---
NEW YORK (TheStreet) -- Investors will soon realize not all health care stocks are equal as the Supreme Court prepares to decide Obamacare's fate.

The good is for companies like Aetna(AET), Cigna(CI) and Coventry(CVH), which profit across the three major segments of Medicare, Medicaid and commercial health insurance. The bad is for the Medicaid HMOs like Amerigroup(AGP), Molina(MOH) and Centene(CNC).

"The companies that would be worst affected if the law were thrown out entirely ... you'd expect probably the Medicaid players, which would be Molina, Amerigroup, Centene, to fare poorly, given that they were hoping to take advantage of Medicaid expansion, which almost certainly wouldn't be resurrected if the law were thrown out," said Matthew Coffina, senior health care analyst at Morningstar.

Some estimates have found that between 16 million to 20 million new Americans would be eligible to enroll in Medicaid if the Supreme Court upholds Obamacare.

Obamacare as a whole gets thrown out, Medicaid HMOs would lose a large revenue opportunity they had expected to begin in 2014.

Medicaid enrollment would rise in 2014 because the law stipulated a shift in income eligibility; simply, the government would extend its low-income health insurance program to earners with a higher annual income than what is currently allowed.

[...]

"So that's not currently in their earnings -- they're not going to benefit today in their actions -- but come 2014 it would be a tailwind to revenue growth and profit," said Chris Rigg, senior health care analyst at Susquehanna Financial Group. "In the investment community there's a discounted value of that future revenue stream in the share prices today, and that discounted value goes away ... if health reform is overturned."

Source: TheStreet.com via Yahoo! Finance; Health Care Poised to Weather Obamacare's Fate, written by Joe Deaux.
---

--- ANALYSIS --
OK, so here's the info needed to understand (a little) what's going on. Let's talk stock and vol and start with the AET Charts Tab (six months), below. The top portion is the stock price, the bottom is the vol (IV30™ - red vs HV20™ - blue vs HV180™ - pink).



I notice two trends worth observing:

1. AET stock has risen recently. On 5-18-2012, the stock closed at $39.23. As of this writing the stock is up exactly $3, or 9.4%. In that same time period, the S&P 500 is up just 2.4%.

2. The implied has been rising abruptly and is now well above both the short-term and long-term historical realized measures. Since that 5-18-2012 date, the IV30™ in AET is up 10.16 vol points or 31.3%. In that same period the IV30™ in the SPY has gone down 17.7%.

I've included the vol charts (six months) for CI, UNH and WLP, respectively, below.







We can see a very similar movement in the implied and for all three (four) of these names, we can see that the implied is well above the historical realized vol measures. In terms of the stock price movements, those also are quite similar. I've included a summary of vol and stock movements for all four companies along with the SPY for comparison purposes.



In English, the vols of these managed care companies have been exploding since 5-1-2012 (and 5-18-2012), while the stock prices have been rising. In that same time period, the vol for the overall market (SPY) is down significantly. This is a wonderful example of two phenomena that make option trading so interesting:

1. When vol rises, it doesn't mean that stock is dropping.
2. When industry specific news overhangs an entire industry, the correlation to the overall market (in terms of vol and / or stock) becomes almost meaningless.

Finally, let's turn to the Skew Tabs for the four managed care companies, below.









--- SUMMARY --
The skews are also quite similar with the second month (Jul) elevated to the third (Sep or Oct). The option market reflects greater risk in the near-term due to the volatility event that is the Supreme Court ruling. Note that the third month in each of these skews is not a ho-hum lazy Summer month. We're talking about Sep and Oct, so the elevated vol is non-trivial. As a relative measure, the SPY shows Jul vol of 19.05% while both Sep and Oct are priced over 21%. Again, the vol correlation in an entire industry (not just a single stock) moves closer to zero as an impactful industry event approaches.

Finally, I've included the first to second month vol diff in percentage (not vol points) terms, below, to identify which of these four companies have option prices that reflect the greatest change in risk from Jun to Jul.



Note that AET shows the highest Jun and Jul vol, reflecting the greatest risk overall of these four companies. Not surprisingly (given the vol), AET has also shown the largest price change since 5-18-2012 and the second largest vol increase since 5-1-2012. Having said that, a holistic view does give off of perspective that these four companies are essentially all in the same boat.

Follow Live Trades and Order Flow on Twitter: @Livevol_Pro

--- DISCLAIMER --
This is trade analysis, not a recommendation.


Legal Stuff:
http://www.livevolpro.com/help/disclaimer_legal.html

Friday, June 8, 2012

Cobalt Int'l Energy (CIE) - Elevated Vol Sneaks in as Upside Becomes More Expensive

--- OVERVIEW ---
CIE is trading $22.57, down 0.7% with IV30™ down 0.4%. The LIVEVOL® Pro Summary is included below.



-----------------------------------------------------------


Click for Free Trial

-----------------------------------------------------------

Cobalt International Energy, Inc. is an independent, oil-focused exploration and production company with a salt prospect inventory in the deepwater of the United States Gulf of Mexico and offshore Angola and Gabon in West Africa. The Company’s prospects are focuses on oil.

I found this stock using the real-time custom scan that searches for high vols relative to the short-term and long-term historical realized vols.

Custom Scan Details
Stock Price GTE $7 and LTE $70
IV30™ - HV20™ LTE 10
HV180™ - IV30™ LTE -8
Average Option Volume GTE 1,200
Industry isNot Bio-tech
Days After Earnings GTE 10 and LTE 60

The goal with this scan is to identify short-term implied vol (IV30™) that is elevated both to the recent stock movement (HV20) and the long term trend in stock movement (HV180). I'm also looking for a reasonable amount of liquidity in the options (thus the minimum average option volume), want to avoid bio-techs (and their crazy vol) and make sure I'm not selling elevated IV30™ simply because earnings are approaching.

--- ANALYSIS ---
The CIE Charts Tab (six months) is included below. The top portion is the stock price, the bottom is the vol (IV30™ - red vs HV20™ - blue vs HV180™ - pink).



On the stock side we can see a rather incredible rise over the last half year. In mid/late Dec, this stock was trading below $9.00. As of this writing, the stock is up more than 150% from that level and in mid Feb it was trading more than 275% above that level. I've highlighted the gap up on 2-10-2012 from $23.90 to $31.68 or 33% in a day. The news driving that move is included below:

---
Cobalt International Energy Inc. (NYSE: CIE) stock launched skyward Friday on news that a company offshore well in Angola is expected to produce 20,000 barrels a day, the Motley Fool reports.

The stock price hit a peak of $36.51 per share mid-morning, a gain of more than 50 [percent] from the $23.90 closing price on Feb. 9.

Source: Houston Business Journal via yahoo! Finance; Cobalt International stock soars on well news .
---

Although the stock chart doesn't really show it, there was some intense news (actually, allegations) surrounding this stock. I've included a rather large snippet from Briefing.com that summarizes it well as CIE refuted the attack.

---
54-16-2012: Cobalt International Energy responds to recent Financial Times articles: strongly refutes any allegations of wrong doing (28.38 )

Co, in responding to two articles published by the Financial Times on April 15, 2012, titled "Angola officials held hidden oil stakes" and "Spotlight falls on Cobalt's Angola partner," strongly refuted any allegations of wrong doing and once again stood behind its principles of full compliance with all laws in all jurisdictions in which it operates. Prior to publication of these articles, Cobalt went on the record asking for any documentation that the Financial Times could offer which was at odds with its position. The Financial Times declined Cobalt's repeated requests for supporting documentation. In fact, in the course of these communications, Cobalt informed the Financial Times of certain egregious, demonstrably false allegations that it provided to Cobalt. Cobalt began its investigation into its Angola business relationships in 2007. Cobalt has based its decisions and actions on the results of these extensive investigations and will continue to maintain rigorous due diligence in all of its worldwide activities. Cobalt remains confident that it has not violated any US or Angolan Law and will vigorously defend its reputation and legal rights in this matter.

Provided by Briefing.com (www.briefing.com)
---

That is at the very least, a vigorous refute. In any case, the stock has been drifting lower since the highs in mid-Feb.

On the vol side, we can see that the implied is in fact elevated to the two historical realized vols measures (and thus the scan trigger). Specifically:

IV30™: 97.23%
HV20™: 67.68%
HV180™: 87.65%

Although the 52 wk high in IV30™ is 112.38% (current IV30™ is in the 77th percentile (annual)), the level today is a high since late Dec (so nearly six months). Over the last month the stock has actually been moving with less realized vol -- HV30™ is 59.36%. The observation here is that as the stock has settled a bit and become less volatile in actuality, the implied vol (forward looking) is increasing to new several month highs. Hmm...

Let's turn to the Skew Tab to examine the month-to-month and line-by-line vols.



A couple of things are interesting here. First, we can see a slight elevation of the Jul vol to Oct (note the values on the vertical-axis. The difference isn't really that large). Second, note the upside skew in both the Jun and Jul term structure. The option market reflects greater upside risk (potential) than downside risk in the near-term. Again... Hmm...

--- SUMMARY ---
Finally, let's look to the Options Tab (below).



Across the top we can see the vols by expiry with Jul priced to 97.23% -- about 7 percentage points higher than Oct (90.18%). Looking more carefully to Jul, we can see the ATM vol is priced to 97%, while the highest strike listed calls are priced to ~106%.

Follow Live Trades and Order Flow on Twitter: @Livevol_Pro

--- DISCLAIMER --
This is trade analysis, not a recommendation.

Legal Stuff:
http://www.livevolpro.com/help/disclaimer_legal.html